WHAT
exactly did the apostle Paul mean when he said that the Bible is “inspired of
God”? (2 Timothy 3:16) Paul, writing in the Greek language, used
a word that literally means “God-breathed.” By that, Paul meant that God by
means of his holy spirit guided the Bible writers to write only what He wanted
them to write.
These Bible writers
“spoke from God as they were borne along by holy spirit,” said the
apostle Peter. (2 Peter 1:21) Hence, the apostle Paul could also describe
the books of the Bible as “holy writings, which are able to make you wise for
salvation through the faith in connection with Christ Jesus.”—2 Timothy 3:15.
Many people strongly dispute that God is
the author of the Bible. Critics—often with what archaeologist Sir Charles
Marston described as a “contemptuous disregard of the Bible narrative”—have
made virulent attacks on the Bible’s integrity. Some dismiss it as being no
more than “an old collection of myths and fairy-tales.”
Consider the Evidence
How do you decide whether to trust people
you meet?
So can the Bible be trusted? It is
important that you decide correctly on this matter. Why? Because if the Bible
does contain communication from God himself, it would be foolish—if not
fatal—to ignore it. The extent to which you let it be a real influence in
guiding your actions and forming your beliefs will be greatly diminished if you
view it simply as the words of men rather than the Word of God.—1 Thessalonians 2:13.
How can you decide? Well, how do you decide
whether to trust people you meet? One thing is sure. It is very difficult to
have real trust in anyone about whom you know very little. Only as you get to
know people well do you learn over time if they are truly honest and
trustworthy. You can get to know the Bible in the same way. Do not accept
without question speculative or even prejudiced theories that undermine
confidence in the Bible. Take the time to consider the evidence that supports
the Bible’s claim to be “inspired of God.”
Attacks From “Friends”
Do not be put off by the
fact that even some who describe themselves as “friends” of the Bible attack
its authenticity and reliability. Today, most Bible commentators,
although claiming to be Christian, “will only speak of Scripture as a human
record,” says the New Dictionary of Theology.
Many theologians challenge the authorship
of the books of the Bible. Some say, for example, that the prophet Isaiah did
not write the book of Isaiah. This Bible book, they say, was written long after
Isaiah’s time. The Concise Bible Commentary, by Lowther Clarke, contends
that it is “the product of many minds and many generations.” But such
assertions ignore that Jesus Christ and his disciples repeatedly credit Isaiah
with writing this book.—Matthew 3:3; 15:7; Luke 4:17; John 12:38-41; Romans 9:27, 29.
Even worse, critics of the Bible, such as
commentator J. R. Dummelow, say that the prophecies found in the book
of Daniel “are really past history thrown by the author into the guise of
ancient prediction.” Once again, in saying so, they ignore the testimony of
Jesus Christ himself. Jesus warned of what he called “the disgusting thing that
causes desolation, as spoken of through Daniel the prophet, standing in
a holy place.” (Matthew 24:15) Is it reasonable for a Christian to believe
that Jesus Christ himself would have been party to deception—that he would have
supported history disguised as prophecy? Surely not.
Does It Make Any Difference?
“But does it really make any difference who
wrote the books of the Bible?” you might ask. Yes, it makes a huge difference.
What weight would you give to a document that purported to be the last will and
testament of a friend if it turned out that he had not, in fact, written it?
Suppose experts told you that it was a forgery—that well-meaning associates had
written down what they believed were the wishes of your friend. Would
that not devalue the document? Could you have real confidence that it truly
conveyed the wishes of your friend?
It is the same with the Bible. No wonder so
many people—even those who profess to be Christian—feel free to ignore what it
says on subjects like honesty, sexual morality, and so forth. How often have
you heard people disparagingly say things like, “Oh, but that is in the Old
Testament!”—as if that means it is of little real value. And this despite the
fact that the apostle Paul described the so-called Old Testament as “the holy
writings” that were “inspired of God.”
“Surely you cannot simply
disregard the evidence of all experts and scholars,” you may protest. Of course
not! We are indebted, for example, to honest scholarship that has helped us to
identify the original text of the Bible. Clearly, minor mistakes did creep into
the text of the Bible as it was copied and recopied over the centuries.
Remember, though: There is a big difference between recognizing that minor
mistakes crept into copies of the Bible text and dismissing the whole
Bible as a human fabrication.
Maintain Faith in “the Holy Writings”
We are indebted to honest scholarship that
has helped to establish the original text of the Bible
Just prior to saying that the Bible was
inspired by God, Paul told Timothy why such an inspired record was essential.
“In the last days,” he said, “wicked men and impostors will advance from bad to
worse, misleading and being misled.” (2 Timothy 3:1, 13) Already in Paul’s day, seemingly ‘wise and
intellectual men’ were using “persuasive arguments” to delude people and weaken
their faith in Jesus Christ. (1 Corinthians 1:18, 19; Colossians 2:4, 8) As a protection from their influence, the apostle
Paul urged Timothy to ‘continue in the things that he had learned from infancy
through the holy writings’ provided by God.—2 Timothy 3:14, 15.
It is equally important for you to do that
during these “last days.” Do not underestimate the danger of being misled by
what are often very “persuasive arguments” presented by very clever people.
Rather, like the first-century Christians, protect yourself by completely
relying on what you learn from the pages of the Bible—truly the inspired Word
of God.
Jehovah’s Witnesses will be happy to help
you to build faith in the Bible. They can show you, for example, how Bible
principles have proved to be absolutely dependable throughout history; how the
Bible is in agreement with science when it touches on scientific matters; how
it is entirely harmonious from beginning to end; how its prophecies have
unerringly come true—and much, much more. If you wish, feel free to write to
the publishers of this magazine for information that has helped millions of
honesthearted people to see that the Bible really is the Word of God.
LEARN MORE at www.jw.org
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